Mental Health - High School Youth
Across San Juan County, in 2019, 39.2% of high school students reported persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness in the past year (for every day for two or more weeks): 49.6% of girls and 29.1% of boys. Overall, this is statistically similar to New Mexico (41%) and the U.S. (37%).
Felt Sad or Hopeless
Males
Females
Trends Mental Health Indicators - High School Aged Youth
Mental Health Indicators - Comparisons
Trends Mental Health Indicators - Middle School Youth
Housing Instability Among High School Youth
Housing stability greatly impacts the mental health of youth. Those living in unstable housing situations are at significantly higher risk of substance abuse and poor mental health outcomes.
Homelessness Among Youth
Where "usually sleep" is not with
parents or guardians,
past 30 days
Kicked out, Ran away or Abandoned
other than home,
past 30 days
Mental Health - Adults
A question on the CDC telephone survey with adults (the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, or BRFSS) asks, "Now thinking about your mental health, which includes stress, depression, and problems with emotions, for how many days during the past 30 days was your mental health not good?" In general, counties where residents experience a higher number of unhealthy days are likely to have higher unemployment, poverty, and prevalence of disability than counties with fewer unhealthy days.
14 days or more days of poor mental health per month is defined by the CDC to be "frequent mental distress," tending to suggest persistent mental health issues that impact quality of life. Rates are higher for women than men.
In San Juan County, in 2020, 14.7% reported 14 or more poor mental health days in the past month, which decreased from 2019 (when it was 18.9%), but overall, has been unchanged from previous years. San Juan County is statistically similar to New Mexico (13.5%) and the U.S. (13.2%). The 2020 Health People goal was to reduce this number to 10% or less.
Frequent Mental Distress
past month
Males
Females
Mental Health - Race/Ethnicity and Sex
In addition to asking about mental health in the past month, the BRFSS survey also asks respondents to indicate whether they are experiencing a "doctor diagnosed depression." Women are more likely than men, and Whites are more likely than other races/ethnicities to be diagnosed with depression by a doctor or other healthcare provider.
National Youth Data: National Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) https://yrbs-explorer.services.cdc.gov/#/
Adult data: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), CDC. Available at NM-IBIS and at https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/index.html
Also see a recent NM DOH publication: The State of Mental Health in New Mexico
The Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) is the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) volunteer telephone survey with adults across the U.S. These data area most readily available from New Mexico's Indicator-Based Information System (NM-IBIS). Additional information is available from the CDC website: https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/